{"id":35868,"date":"2017-06-08T12:50:47","date_gmt":"2017-06-08T08:50:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/?p=35868"},"modified":"2017-06-08T12:50:47","modified_gmt":"2017-06-08T08:50:47","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d9%85%d8%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/?p=35868","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f”"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a) \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 ( \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b ) \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c (\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) .<\/b><\/p>\n

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1. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c.<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0628\u062a ) \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/b><\/p>\n

2- \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

Abstract<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0The educational and Artistic preparation of the actor is considered one of the essential factors that makes the actor and the dramatic work a success. This is because through this preparation, the artist is able to achieve his work properly transforming the text into a body language and creating pleasure and usefulness for the audience. The research consists of four chapters; the first contains the problem which is represented by the following enquiry: What is the technique used by Badri Hassoon Fareed for the educational and artistic preparation of the actor? The chapter also contains the importance which lies in the fact that the research sheds light on a pioneer who is (Badri Hassoon Fareed) and his art career; besides, the approaches used by the director to guide the actor whether artistically or educationally. The research is needed by those working in the dramatic field. The aim of the research is to identify the artistic and educational training technique which Badri Hassoon Fareed used for the actor. The limits involve the starting period of Badri Hassoon Fareed as a director up to the present time. The chapter ends with identifying the terms which the main title involves. The second chapter, the theoretical framework, contains two sections, the first is the director’s technique with the actor internationally and nationally whereas the second contains the artistic and educational sources of the director, Badri Hassoon Fareed. The third chapter involves the community of the research which the researcher has not been able to specify for many reasons mentioned in the text of the research. The sample contains eight plays chosen randomly. The researcher has adopted the answers of the open questionnaire as a tool of the research. He has also adopted the analytic descriptive method to analyze the samples.<\/b><\/p>\n

Chapter four, including the five axes of which came Search results:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 he performed the role of director Alautwaqrat so is not allowed to intervene in the output process.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 it is developing the output text (script) are drawn and accurately in advance.<\/b><\/p>\n

Then the researchers to reach a number of conclusions, including:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 Professional as a director was dealing with professional actors.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 had a ready-made alternative solutions in order to exercise the process does not stop.<\/b><\/p>\n

The researchers came out with some recommendations and made some proposals, namely:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 intellectual and artistic connotations in director Offers (Badri Hassoun Fareed).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 educational values in the director offers (Badri Hassoun Fareed).<\/b><\/p>\n

Find and concludes with a list of sources and supplements and the abstract in English. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 ” \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 “(1).<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 : –<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 .<\/b><\/p>\n

2- \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b : \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u00a0( \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f) .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b : \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640 :<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : ( 1960 \u2013 1990 )<\/b><\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b :\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b : \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0639 : \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 ” \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 .. \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 “(2).<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a ” \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 ( \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b ) \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d “(3).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 : )\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 ” \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062e\u0631”(4)<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 ” \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627.”(5)<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a( \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b ) : (\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 :- ( \u0644\u063a\u0629\u064b )<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064e\u062b\u0644\u0647 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u064e\u0647\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647 . \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0623\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0648 : \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064f \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a\u064f \u060c \u0627\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u064f \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0650 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644(6).<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064f : \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064f \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u064f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 : \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 : \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647(7).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b :<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0627 : \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0641\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0644\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a (8).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0627 ) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a )<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a ( \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a 1863- 1938 ) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0642 (\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0646) \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 ( \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646 ) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 ( \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 ) \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0648 ( \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 ) \u0644\u0634\u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0631 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629(9).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f : ” \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0649 \u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 “(10) .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 ( \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0634 )(11).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0647\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0629 .. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 ( \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a ) \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b .. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b(12).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647(13).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 :<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 :<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 .<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a .<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0630\u0644 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 ( \u0644\u0648 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631(14).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u00a0:<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 .<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 (15).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0645\u0635 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 :<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 .<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649 .<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644.<\/b><\/p>\n

4. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 .<\/b><\/p>\n

5. \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u0645\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629(16).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a :<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0644 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644(17).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) : ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 .. \u062a\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f .. \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633” (18).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a :<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a(19).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062d ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) : ” \u0628\u0639\u0644 \u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u060c \u0637\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u060c \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 “(20).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 ( \u0643\u064a\u062a\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0646 ) ” \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0634\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 “(21).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647 ( 962 ) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 ( 261 ) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (22).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 ( \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 ) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629(23).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a(24).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 ( \u0647\u064a\u063a\u0644 ) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0632 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 ( \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643 ) \u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629(25).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 ” \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d … \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 )(26).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639(27).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 ) \u060c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d (28).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d (29).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631( \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 ) \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a ” \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 “(30).<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 _ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 . \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647(32).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0645\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0633 ) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 . \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0633 ) \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0633 _ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 ) \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0633 ) \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629(33).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629(34) .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621(35) .<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u064a ( \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a ) ” \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a ” (37).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c .<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f ( \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f ) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a(47).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f ( \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a ) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f ( \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a ) \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 ( \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a ) \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0623 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647(48).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :-<\/b><\/p>\n

( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u2013 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 )<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 ) \u0628\u0640\u0640 ( \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a ) \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645( 1956 ) \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 ( \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 ) \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0639\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0629 ) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f ( \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0633 ) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a ) \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627 ” \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 ” \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a ) \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 ( \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a ) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u062a ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 ( \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a) \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a ( \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 ) \u0648 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633 ) \u0648 ( \u0647\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0643 ) \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0629(52).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0628 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649(53).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 ( \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 ( \u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 ) \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0646 … \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 ( \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 ( \u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 ) \u0644\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a ( \u0645\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0634 ) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647 ( \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a ( \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f ) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0623\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647 “(54).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 … \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 ( 1962- 1965 ) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f ( \u0643\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0631 )\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a ) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 ( \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0648 ) \u0648 ( \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062e ) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ( \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631 ( \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a ) \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 ( \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062e ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648 )(55).<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0643\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 14\/6\/1964 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 ( \u0623\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 ) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0645\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u064a\u0648 ) \u0648 ( \u0641\u0648\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0644 ) \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f(56). \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a ( \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 ) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 ( \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062d ) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641\u062d ) \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 ( \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0642 ) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a ) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0637\u0642\u0633 ( \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 ) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0647\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u0636 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 . \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 17 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 1965 \u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 ( \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 ) \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 ( \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 ) \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 )(57).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 ” \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 … \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631”(58).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 … \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 ( \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0648 ) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631 ( \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062e ) \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 ( \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 ) \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0643 ) \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 ( \u062d\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0644\u064a ) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 ( \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 ) \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627 ( \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a ) \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 ( \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a)(59).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 17\/1\/2011 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) ( \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062a ( \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a ) \u060c ( \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a ) \u060c ( \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 ) \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 ( \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 :- \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u061f.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 :- \u0643\u0627\u0646 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 ) \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 … \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 … \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :- \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u061f.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 :- \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 … \u0627\u0644\u062e .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 ( \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a ) \u0648\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 ( \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 ( \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 ) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0629. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b :\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b : \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 :<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0645\u062a\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

4. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f) \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

5. \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f).<\/b><\/p>\n

6. \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0642\u062f \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n

1 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 1963 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

2 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 1967 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

3 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a 1975 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

4 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 1978 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 1981 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

6 \u062b\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 1982 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

7 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 1986 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

8 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 1986 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b .*<\/b><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 :- \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 ( \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c (\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c (\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0646 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a ) \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 :- \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0641\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0641\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 ( \u062d\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0644\u064a ) \u0648 ( \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a ) \u0648 ( \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a ) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 ( \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0648 ) \u0648 ( \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062e ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u00a0\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 :-<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ) \u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 : \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c :-<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636.<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d .<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/b><\/p>\n

4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 .<\/b><\/p>\n

5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/b><\/p>\n

6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/b><\/p>\n

7. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/b><\/p>\n

8. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c.<\/b><\/p>\n

9. 10.\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c ( \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0628\u062a ) \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b.<\/b><\/p>\n

10. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/b><\/p>\n

11. \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

12. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

13. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

14. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 .<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a :-<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637.<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 .<\/b><\/p>\n

4. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/b><\/p>\n

5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a :-<\/b><\/p>\n

1. \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

2. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a .<\/b><\/p>\n

4. \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a :-<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c ( \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f ).<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0634<\/b><\/p>\n

1 \u0627\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 . ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1980 ) \u060c \u063510.<\/b><\/p>\n

2 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c ( \u062c\u062f\u0629 : 1992 \u0645 )\u060c \u063531.<\/b><\/p>\n

3 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c 2015 )\u060c \u063547.<\/b><\/p>\n

4 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 : \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1974) \u060c\u06356.<\/b><\/p>\n

5 \u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c 2006 ) \u060c \u0635194.<\/b><\/p>\n

6 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 2 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 : \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u064a \u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c 1970 )\u060c\u063537.<\/b><\/p>\n

7 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u063717\u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c1960 \u0645 ) \u060c\u06356.<\/b><\/p>\n

8 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c\u063522.<\/b><\/p>\n

9 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0634 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 2007 \u0645 ) \u060c \u063569.<\/b><\/p>\n

10 \u00a0\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1968 \u0645 ) \u060c \u063524.<\/b><\/p>\n

11 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c 2007 \u0645 ) \u060c\u0635722.<\/b><\/p>\n

12 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u062c1 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628.\u062a ) \u060c \u063517.<\/b><\/p>\n

13 \u0632\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0646\u0631 \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 1993 \u0645 ) \u060c \u0635143.<\/b><\/p>\n

14 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u06372\u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1986 ) \u060c \u06352288.<\/b><\/p>\n

15 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c 2001\u0645 ) \u060c \u0635 94.<\/b><\/p>\n

16 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0632\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a ( \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 : \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c 1996 \u0645 ) \u060c \u063586 .<\/b><\/p>\n

17 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c 1965 \u0645 ) \u060c \u0635115.<\/b><\/p>\n

18 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c 1965 \u0645 ) \u060c \u0635115.<\/b><\/p>\n

19 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (63) ( \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 : \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 2008 ) \u060c \u0635599.<\/b><\/p>\n

20 \u0627\u0648\u062f\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0635672.<\/b><\/p>\n

21 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0646\u0632 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0631 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 2007\u0645 ) \u060c \u06351055.<\/b><\/p>\n

22 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1980\u0645 ) \u060c \u0635121.<\/b><\/p>\n

23 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063574.<\/b><\/p>\n

24 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a : \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u060c \u06372( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u060c 2000\u0645 ) \u060c \u06352200.<\/b><\/p>\n

25 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a : \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 ( \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 2003 ) \u0635922.<\/b><\/p>\n

26 \u0634\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 : \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c 2008 ) \u060c\u06352177. \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

27 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0632\u064a\u062c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c ( \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 1989 ) \u060c \u06351011.<\/b><\/p>\n

28 \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0635194.<\/b><\/p>\n

29 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c 2004 ) \u063521.<\/b><\/p>\n

30 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0633\u0639\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 : \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (247) ( \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u060c 2001 ) \u06351777.<\/b><\/p>\n

31 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2008 )\u0635123-126\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/b><\/p>\n

32 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u062a ) \u06351488.<\/b><\/p>\n

33 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 13 ) ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c 1999 ) \u0635282-2833.<\/b><\/p>\n

34 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0628 \u062a ) \u060c \u0635187.<\/b><\/p>\n

35 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 2000) \u060c \u0635733.<\/b><\/p>\n

36 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 1996 ) \u060c \u06351766.<\/b><\/p>\n

37 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u06371 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1990 ) \u060c \u06355.<\/b><\/p>\n

38 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (11) \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 1974\u060c\u0635544.<\/b><\/p>\n

39 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (2) ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1990 ) \u060c \u063533-344.<\/b><\/p>\n

40 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063524-25.<\/b><\/p>\n

41 \u00a0\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063524-25.<\/b><\/p>\n

42 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063536<\/b><\/p>\n

43 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063531-32 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 1989\u060c\u0635115-120.<\/b><\/p>\n

44 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063539-41<\/b><\/p>\n

45 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063567-68<\/b><\/p>\n

46 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0635103 \u060c \u0635104 \u060c \u0635112 \u060c \u0635113 \u060c\u0635119.<\/b><\/p>\n

47 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u064a : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (6) ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u060c 1980 ) \u060c \u0635193-1955.<\/b><\/p>\n

48 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f ( 3-4) ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1987 ) \u060c \u0635222.<\/b><\/p>\n

* \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

49 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c1 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u00a0\u060c 2006 ) \u060c \u063515-34..<\/b><\/p>\n

50 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063545<\/b><\/p>\n

51 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063545-46.<\/b><\/p>\n

52 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635193-200.<\/b><\/p>\n

53 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : 1980 ) \u060c \u063541.<\/b><\/p>\n

54 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0635200-175<\/b><\/p>\n

55 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c2\u060c \u06371\u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2007 ) \u060c \u063558-68.<\/b><\/p>\n

56 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c2 \u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063584- 108.<\/b><\/p>\n

57 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c3 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2007 ) \u060c \u063515- 73.<\/b><\/p>\n

58 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f . \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u06371 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1980 ) \u060c \u0635488.<\/b><\/p>\n

59 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u063553.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c ( \u062c\u062f\u0629 : 1992 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 . ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c 1980 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 2 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 : \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u064a \u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c 1970 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u06372\u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1986 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

5- \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c1 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u00a0\u060c 2006 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

6- \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c2\u060c \u06371\u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2007 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

7- \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0635\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062c3 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2007 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

8- \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0628 \u062a ).<\/b><\/p>\n

9- \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2008 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

10- \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0646\u0632 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0631 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 2007\u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

11- \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u062a ).<\/b><\/p>\n

12- \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 13 ) ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c 1999 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

13- \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c 2015 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

14- \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0635\u0645\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1980\u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

15- \u0632\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0646\u0631 \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 1993 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

16- \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u064a : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (6) ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u060c 1980 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

17- \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f ( 3-4) ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1987 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

18- \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f . \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u06371 ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1980 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

19- \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u062a\u0631: \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1968 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

20- \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u062c1 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628.\u062a ).<\/b><\/p>\n

21- \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u060c\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c 1965 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

22- \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0634 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 2007 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

23- \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 1989.<\/b><\/p>\n

24- \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c 2007 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

25- \u0634\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 : \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c 2008 )<\/b><\/p>\n

26- \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0633\u0639\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 : \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (247) ( \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u060c 2001 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

27- \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (2) ( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 1990 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

28- \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0632\u064a\u062c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c ( \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 1989 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

29- \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 1996 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

30- \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u06371( \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c 1990 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

31- \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c 2001\u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

32- \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/b><\/p>\n

33- \u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c 2006 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

34- \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 2000).<\/b><\/p>\n

35- \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u063717\u060c ( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c1960 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

36- \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c ( \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 : \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1974).<\/b><\/p>\n

37- \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a: \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u060c \u06372( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u060c 2000\u0645 )<\/b><\/p>\n

38- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (63) ( \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 : \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 2008 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

39- \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a : \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 ( \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c 2003 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

40- \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a( \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a :\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c 2004 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

41- \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0632\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u060c \u062a\u0631 : \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a ( \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 : \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c 1996 \u0645 ).<\/b><\/p>\n

————————————————————<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 : \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0645.\u0645 \u00a0\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0645.\u0645. \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629\/ \u0642\u0633\u0645 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-16"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a-\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646-\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35868"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35868\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atitheatre.ae\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}