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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (1917 &#8211; 1948) &#8211; \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 :<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>1 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1922\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>2 \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1923\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 &#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>3 \u2013 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641) \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929\u0645.<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (1948 \u2013 1967\u0645) &#8211; \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 1967\u0645 \u2013 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a:<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>4 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 1948\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648(\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628) \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648(\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646) \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>5 \u2013 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0622\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 (\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0648\u0646) \u0639\u0627\u0645 1961\u0645.<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 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1972\u0645.<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 &#8211; \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1973\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 &#8211; \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/div>\n<div><b>9 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636 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